Three Driving Demerit Point Offenses
Virginia's "demerit point" system for traffic offenses is described on this page. The three point offense are listed below.
Speeding
- Speeding 1-9 mph above the posted speed limit
- Impeding traffic, slow speed
Passing/Driving
- Improper passing
- Improper passing on the right
- Improper driving
- Improper stopping on highway
- Changing course after signaling
- Coasting with gears in neutral
- Failure to give way in favor of overtaking vehicle
- Failure to give way when abreast of another car
- Driving through safety zone
- Driving over fire hose
- Unauthorized use of crossover on controlled highway
- Driving/riding on sidewalk
Turning/Backing
- Improper turn
- Improper U-turn
- Violation of right turn on red
- Violation of left turn on red
Signs/Signals
Evading traffic control device
Failure to obey highway sign
Lights
- Driving without lights/excessive lights
- Failure to dim headlights
- Parking without proper lights displayed
- Inadequate hazard lights
Licenses/Permits
- No Virginia driver's license
- No Virginia license plate
- Failure to obtain a driver's license
- No driver's license - vehicle/motorcycle
- Failure to have license revalidated
- Learner's permit violation
- Permitting unlicensed person to drive
- Driving in violation of restricted license (restrictions related to physical limitation, such as mechanical control device)
Commercial Motor Vehicles
- Driving commercial motor vehicle with alcohol in blood
- Driving commercial motor vehicle without license
- Driving commercial motor vehicle with more than 1 driver's license
- Driving commercial motor vehicle without endorsement(s)
- Driving commercial motor vehicle without license in possession
- Commercial driver's license/instruction permit violation
- Driving commercial motor vehicle in left lane of interstate
- Driving in excess of 13 hours in a 24-hour period
- Driving public passenger-carrying vehicle under age
- Driving bus transporting school children without a safety belt
- Driving school bus without license
- Driving school bus under age
- Vehicle height exceeds limit for tunnels
Other Violations
- Failure to stop at the scene of a crash, unattended property
- Failure to leave the scene of a crash at the direction of officer
- Failure to report a crash, unattended property, less than $250 damage
- Following/parking within 500 feet of fire apparatus
- Emergency vehicle violation
- Drinking while driving
- Improper driving/riding motorcycle
- Driving with TV screen visible to driver
- Driving while using earphones
- Passenger restriction violation
- Curfew violation
- HOV violation, second or subsequent offense - Northern Virginia planning district 8